250 research outputs found

    Theoretical performance evaluation and optimization of UW-OFDM

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    Unique-word (UW) OFDM is a new OFDM variant that offers several advantages over cyclic prefix OFDM, such as better bit-error-rate (BER) performance in frequency selective channels and much lower out-of-band radiation. However, all results with respect to the BER performance are based on Monte-Carlo simulations only, and offer little insight in the behaviour of the system performance as function of its parameters. In this paper, we theoretically analyse the performance of the UW-OFDM system for both a deterministic channel and a fading channel, and offer a systematic way to generate the UW-OFDM signal to optimize the performance of the system. When the fading channel is known at the transmitter, we show that we can obtain a diversity order that is of the same order of magnitude as the theoretically maximum diversity order, but when the channel is not known at the transmitter, it will be very hard to achieve maximum diversity order, although the obtained diversity order is larger than one

    True Cramer-Rao bounds for carrier and symbol synchronization

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    This contribution considers the Cramer-Rao bound (CRB) related to estimating the synchronization parameters (carrier phase, carrier frequency and time delay) of a noisy linearly modulated signal with random data symbols. We explore various scenarios, involving the estimation of a subset of the parameters while the other parameters are either considered as nuisance parameters or a priori known to the receiver. In addition, some results related to the CRB for coded transmission will be presented

    Power spectrum characterization of systematic coded UW-OFDM systems

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    Unique word (UW)-OFDM is a newly proposed multicarrier technique that has shown to outperform cyclic prefix (CP)-OFDM in fading channels. Until now, the spectrum of UW-OFDM is not thoroughly investigated. In this paper, we derive an analytical expression for the spectrum taking into account the DFT based implementation of the system. Simulations show that the proposed analytical results are very accurate. Compared to CP-OFDM, we show that UW-OFDM has much lower out-of-band (OOB) radiation, which makes it suitable for systems with strict spectral masks, as e. g. cognitive radios. Further, in this paper, we evaluate the effect of the redundant carrier placement on the spectrum

    BER analysis of high-speed OFDM systems in the presence of time-interleaved analog-to-digital converter's offset mismatch

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    Time-interleaved analog-to-digital converters (TI-ADCs) are widely used for multi-Gigabit orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems because of their attractive high sampling rate and high resolution. However, mismatch between the parallel sub-ADCs can severely degrade the system performance. Several types of mismatch can be distinguished, one particular kind of mismatch is offset mismatch, which originates from the different DC offsets in the different sub-ADCs. Although some authors have studied the effect of offset mismatch on the bit error rate (BER) performance, exact close-form BER expressions in the presence of offset mismatch have not been derived yet. In this poster, we derive such BER expressions. Gray-coded PAM or QAM signaling over an additive white Gaussian noise channel is considered. Our numerical results show that the obtained theoretical BER expressions are in excellent agreement with the simulated BER performance. We also investigate simplified expressions for the error floor occurring at large SNR and large offset mismatch. Our finding shows that this error floor is essentially independent of the modulation order and the type of modulation

    Approximate BER for OFDM systems impaired by a gain mismatch of a TI-ADC realization

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